#### Linux From Scratch - Version 12.3-systemd

### Chapter 3. Packages and Patches

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# 3.2. All Packages

### Note

Read the security advisories before downloading packages to figure out if a newer version of any package should be used to avoid security vulnerabilities.

The upstream sources may remove old releases, especially when those releases contain a security vulnerability. If one URL below is not reachable, you should read the security advisories first to figure out if a newer version (with the vulnerability fixed) should be used. If not, try to download the removed package from a mirror. Although it's possible to download an old release from a mirror even if this release has been removed because of a vulnerability, it's not a good idea to use a release known to be vulnerable when building your system.

Download or otherwise obtain the following packages:

Acl (2.3.2) - 363 KB:

  Home page: https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/acl

  Download: https://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/acl/acl-2.3.2.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `590765dee95907dbc3c856f7255bd669`

Attr (2.5.2) - 484 KB:

  Home page: https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/attr

  Download: https://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/attr/attr-2.5.2.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `227043ec2f6ca03c0948df5517f9c927`

Autoconf (2.72) - 1,360 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autoconf/autoconf-2.72.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `1be79f7106ab6767f18391c5e22be701`

Automake (1.17) - 1,614 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/automake/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/automake/automake-1.17.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `7ab3a02318fee6f5bd42adfc369abf10`

Bash (5.2.37) - 10,868 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bash/bash-5.2.37.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `9c28f21ff65de72ca329c1779684a972`

Bc (7.0.3) - 464 KB:

  Home page: https://git.gavinhoward.com/gavin/bc

  Download: https://github.com/gavinhoward/bc/releases/download/7.0.3/bc-7.0.3.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `ad4db5a0eb4fdbb3f6813be4b6b3da74`

Binutils (2.44) - 26,647 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/binutils/

  Download: https://sourceware.org/pub/binutils/releases/binutils-2.44.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `49912ce774666a30806141f106124294`

Bison (3.8.2) - 2,752 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/bison/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-3.8.2.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `c28f119f405a2304ff0a7ccdcc629713`

Bzip2 (1.0.8) - 792 KB:

  Download: https://www.sourceware.org/pub/bzip2/bzip2-1.0.8.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `67e051268d0c475ea773822f7500d0e5`

Check (0.15.2) - 760 KB:

  Home page: https://libcheck.github.io/check

  Download: https://github.com/libcheck/check/releases/download/0.15.2/check-0.15.2.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `50fcafcecde5a380415b12e9c574e0b2`

Coreutils (9.6) - 5,991 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/coreutils/coreutils-9.6.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `0ed6cc983fe02973bc98803155cc1733`

D-Bus (1.16.0) - 1,092 KB:

  Home page: https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/dbus

  Download: https://dbus.freedesktop.org/releases/dbus/dbus-1.16.0.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `66bfcf1f42d4ebc634ca558d14335e92`

DejaGNU (1.6.3) - 608 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/dejagnu/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/dejagnu/dejagnu-1.6.3.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `68c5208c58236eba447d7d6d1326b821`

Diffutils (3.11) - 1,881 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/diffutils/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/diffutils/diffutils-3.11.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `75ab2bb7b5ac0e3e10cece85bd1780c2`

E2fsprogs (1.47.2) - 9,763 KB:

  Home page: https://e2fsprogs.sourceforge.net/

  Download: https://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/v1.47.2/e2fsprogs-1.47.2.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `752e5a3ce19aea060d8a203f2fae9baa`

Elfutils (0.192) - 11,635 KB:

  Home page: https://sourceware.org/elfutils/

  Download: https://sourceware.org/ftp/elfutils/0.192/elfutils-0.192.tar.bz2

  MD5 sum: `a6bb1efc147302cfc15b5c2b827f186a`

Expat (2.6.4) - 476 KB:

  Home page: https://libexpat.github.io/

  Download: https://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/expat/expat-2.6.4.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `101fe3e320a2800f36af8cf4045b45c7`

Expect (5.45.4) - 618 KB:

  Home page: https://core.tcl.tk/expect/

  Download: https://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/expect/expect5.45.4.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `00fce8de158422f5ccd2666512329bd2`

File (5.46) - 1,283 KB:

  Home page: https://www.darwinsys.com/file/

  Download: https://astron.com/pub/file/file-5.46.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `459da2d4b534801e2e2861611d823864`

Findutils (4.10.0) - 2,189 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/findutils/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/findutils/findutils-4.10.0.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `870cfd71c07d37ebe56f9f4aaf4ad872`

Flex (2.6.4) - 1,386 KB:

  Home page: https://github.com/westes/flex

  Download: https://github.com/westes/flex/releases/download/v2.6.4/flex-2.6.4.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `2882e3179748cc9f9c23ec593d6adc8d`

Flit-core (3.11.0) - 51 KB:

  Home page: https://pypi.org/project/flit-core/

  Download: https://pypi.org/packages/source/f/flit-core/flit_core-3.11.0.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `6d677b1acef1769c4c7156c7508e0dbd`

Gawk (5.3.1) - 3,428 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/gawk/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gawk/gawk-5.3.1.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `4e9292a06b43694500e0620851762eec`

GCC (14.2.0) - 90,144 KB:

  Home page: https://gcc.gnu.org/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gcc/gcc-14.2.0/gcc-14.2.0.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `2268420ba02dc01821960e274711bde0`

GDBM (1.24) - 1,168 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/gdbm/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gdbm/gdbm-1.24.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `c780815649e52317be48331c1773e987`

Gettext (0.24) - 8,120 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gettext/gettext-0.24.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `87aea3013802a3c60fa3feb5c7164069`

Glibc (2.41) - 18,892 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/glibc/glibc-2.41.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `19862601af60f73ac69e067d3e9267d4`

  ### Note

  The Glibc developers maintain a Git branch containing patches considered worthy for Glibc-2.41 but unfortunately developed after Glibc-2.41 release. The LFS editors will issue a security advisory if any security fix is added into the branch, but no actions will be taken for other newly added patches. You may review the patches yourself and incorporate some patches if you consider them important.

GMP (6.3.0) - 2,046 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/gmp/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gmp/gmp-6.3.0.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `956dc04e864001a9c22429f761f2c283`

Gperf (3.1) - 1,188 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/gperf/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gperf/gperf-3.1.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `9e251c0a618ad0824b51117d5d9db87e`

Grep (3.11) - 1,664 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/grep/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/grep/grep-3.11.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `7c9bbd74492131245f7cdb291fa142c0`

Groff (1.23.0) - 7,259 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/groff/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/groff/groff-1.23.0.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `5e4f40315a22bb8a158748e7d5094c7d`

GRUB (2.12) - 6,524 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/grub/grub-2.12.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `60c564b1bdc39d8e43b3aab4bc0fb140`

Gzip (1.13) - 819 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/gzip/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gzip/gzip-1.13.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `d5c9fc9441288817a4a0be2da0249e29`

Iana-Etc (20250123) - 591 KB:

  Home page: https://www.iana.org/protocols

  Download: https://github.com/Mic92/iana-etc/releases/download/20250123/iana-etc-20250123.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `f8a0ebdc19a5004cf42d8bdcf614fa5d`

Inetutils (2.6) - 1,724 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/inetutils/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/inetutils/inetutils-2.6.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `401d7d07682a193960bcdecafd03de94`

Intltool (0.51.0) - 159 KB:

  Home page: https://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/intltool

  Download: https://launchpad.net/intltool/trunk/0.51.0/+download/intltool-0.51.0.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `12e517cac2b57a0121cda351570f1e63`

IPRoute2 (6.13.0) - 906 KB:

  Home page: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/iproute2/

  Download: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/iproute2/iproute2-6.13.0.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `1603d25120d03feeaba9b360d03ffaec`

Jinja2 (3.1.5) - 239 KB:

  Home page: https://jinja.palletsprojects.com/en/3.1.x/

  Download: https://pypi.org/packages/source/J/Jinja2/jinja2-3.1.5.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `083d64f070f6f1b5f75971ae60240785`

Kbd (2.7.1) - 1,438 KB:

  Home page: https://kbd-project.org/

  Download: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kbd/kbd-2.7.1.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `f15673d9f748e58f82fa50cff0d0fd20`

Kmod (34) - 331 KB:

  Home page: https://github.com/kmod-project/kmod

  Download: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/kmod/kmod-34.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `3e6c5c9ad9c7367ab9c3cc4f08dfde62`

Less (668) - 635 KB:

  Home page: https://www.greenwoodsoftware.com/less/

  Download: https://www.greenwoodsoftware.com/less/less-668.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `d72760386c5f80702890340d2f66c302`

Libcap (2.73) - 191 KB:

  Home page: https://sites.google.com/site/fullycapable/

  Download: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/linux-privs/libcap2/libcap-2.73.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `0e186df9de9b1e925593a96684fe2e32`

Libffi (3.4.7) - 1,362 KB:

  Home page: https://sourceware.org/libffi/

  Download: https://github.com/libffi/libffi/releases/download/v3.4.7/libffi-3.4.7.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `696a1d483a1174ce8a477575546a5284`

Libpipeline (1.5.8) - 1046 KB:

  Home page: https://libpipeline.nongnu.org/

  Download: https://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/libpipeline/libpipeline-1.5.8.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `17ac6969b2015386bcb5d278a08a40b5`

Libtool (2.5.4) - 1,033 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/libtool/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libtool/libtool-2.5.4.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `22e0a29df8af5fdde276ea3a7d351d30`

Libxcrypt (4.4.38) - 612 KB:

  Home page: https://github.com/besser82/libxcrypt/

  Download: https://github.com/besser82/libxcrypt/releases/download/v4.4.38/libxcrypt-4.4.38.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `1796a5d20098e9dd9e3f576803c83000`

Linux (6.13.4) - 145,015 KB:

  Home page: https://www.kernel.org/

  Download: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/linux-6.13.4.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `13b9e6c29105a34db4647190a43d1810`

  ### Note

  The Linux kernel is updated quite frequently, many times due to discoveries of security vulnerabilities. The latest available stable kernel version may be used, unless the errata page says otherwise.

  For users with limited speed or expensive bandwidth who wish to update the Linux kernel, a baseline version of the package and patches can be downloaded separately. This may save some time or cost for a subsequent patch level upgrade within a minor release.

Lz4 (1.10.0) - 379 KB:

  Home page: https://lz4.org/

  Download: https://github.com/lz4/lz4/releases/download/v1.10.0/lz4-1.10.0.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `dead9f5f1966d9ae56e1e32761e4e675`

M4 (1.4.19) - 1,617 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/m4/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/m4/m4-1.4.19.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `0d90823e1426f1da2fd872df0311298d`

Make (4.4.1) - 2,300 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/make/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/make/make-4.4.1.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `c8469a3713cbbe04d955d4ae4be23eeb`

Man-DB (2.13.0) - 2,023 KB:

  Home page: https://www.nongnu.org/man-db/

  Download: https://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/man-db/man-db-2.13.0.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `97ab5f9f32914eef2062d867381d8cee`

Man-pages (6.12) - 1,838 KB:

  Home page: https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/

  Download: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/docs/man-pages/man-pages-6.12.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `44de430a598605eaba3e36dd43f24298`

MarkupSafe (3.0.2) - 21 KB:

  Home page: https://palletsprojects.com/p/markupsafe/

  Download: https://pypi.org/packages/source/M/MarkupSafe/markupsafe-3.0.2.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `cb0071711b573b155cc8f86e1de72167`

Meson (1.7.0) - 2,241 KB:

  Home page: https://mesonbuild.com

  Download: https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/releases/download/1.7.0/meson-1.7.0.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `c20f3e5ebbb007352d22f4fd6ceb925c`

MPC (1.3.1) - 756 KB:

  Home page: https://www.multiprecision.org/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/mpc/mpc-1.3.1.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `5c9bc658c9fd0f940e8e3e0f09530c62`

MPFR (4.2.1) - 1,459 KB:

  Home page: https://www.mpfr.org/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/mpfr/mpfr-4.2.1.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `523c50c6318dde6f9dc523bc0244690a`

Ncurses (6.5) - 2,156 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/ncurses/

  Download: https://invisible-mirror.net/archives/ncurses/ncurses-6.5.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `ac2d2629296f04c8537ca706b6977687`

Ninja (1.12.1) - 235 KB:

  Home page: https://ninja-build.org/

  Download: https://github.com/ninja-build/ninja/archive/v1.12.1/ninja-1.12.1.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `6288992b05e593a391599692e2f7e490`

OpenSSL (3.4.1) - 17,917 KB:

  Home page: https://www.openssl-library.org/

  Download: https://github.com/openssl/openssl/releases/download/openssl-3.4.1/openssl-3.4.1.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `fb7a747ac6793a7ad7118eaba45db379`

Patch (2.7.6) - 766 KB:

  Home page: https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/patch/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/patch/patch-2.7.6.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `78ad9937e4caadcba1526ef1853730d5`

Perl (5.40.1) - 13,605 KB:

  Home page: https://www.perl.org/

  Download: https://www.cpan.org/src/5.0/perl-5.40.1.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `bab3547a5cdf2302ee0396419d74a42e`

Pkgconf (2.3.0) - 309 KB:

  Home page: https://github.com/pkgconf/pkgconf

  Download: https://distfiles.ariadne.space/pkgconf/pkgconf-2.3.0.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `833363e77b5bed0131c7bc4cc6f7747b`

Procps (4.0.5) - 1,483 KB:

  Home page: https://gitlab.com/procps-ng/procps/

  Download: https://sourceforge.net/projects/procps-ng/files/Production/procps-ng-4.0.5.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `90803e64f51f192f3325d25c3335d057`

Psmisc (23.7) - 423 KB:

  Home page: https://gitlab.com/psmisc/psmisc

  Download: https://sourceforge.net/projects/psmisc/files/psmisc/psmisc-23.7.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `53eae841735189a896d614cba440eb10`

Python (3.13.2) - 22,091 KB:

  Home page: https://www.python.org/

  Download: https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.13.2/Python-3.13.2.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `4c2d9202ab4db02c9d0999b14655dfe5`

Python Documentation (3.13.2) - 10,102 KB:

  Download: https://www.python.org/ftp/python/doc/3.13.2/python-3.13.2-docs-html.tar.bz2

  MD5 sum: `d6aede88f480a018d26b3206f21654ae`

Readline (8.2.13) - 2,974 KB:

  Home page: https://tiswww.case.edu/php/chet/readline/rltop.html

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/readline/readline-8.2.13.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `05080bf3801e6874bb115cd6700b708f`

Sed (4.9) - 1,365 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/sed/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/sed/sed-4.9.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `6aac9b2dbafcd5b7a67a8a9bcb8036c3`

Setuptools (75.8.1) - 1,313 KB:

  Home page: https://pypi.org/project/setuptools/

  Download: https://pypi.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-75.8.1.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `7dc3d3f529b76b10e35326e25c676b30`

Shadow (4.17.3) - 2,274 KB:

  Home page: https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/

  Download: https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/releases/download/4.17.3/shadow-4.17.3.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `0da190e53ecee76237e4c8f3f39531ed`

Systemd (257.3) - 15,847 KB:

  Home page: https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/

  Download: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/archive/v257.3/systemd-257.3.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `8e4fc90c7aead651fa5c50bd1b34abc2`

Systemd Man Pages (257.3) - 733 KB:

  Home page: https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/

  Download: https://anduin.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/systemd-man-pages-257.3.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `9b77c3b066723d490cb10aed4fb05696`

  ### Note

  The Linux From Scratch team generates its own tarball of the man pages using the systemd source. This is done in order to avoid unnecessary dependencies.

Tar (1.35) - 2,263 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/tar/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/tar/tar-1.35.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `a2d8042658cfd8ea939e6d911eaf4152`

Tcl (8.6.16) - 11,406 KB:

  Home page: https://tcl.sourceforge.net/

  Download: https://downloads.sourceforge.net/tcl/tcl8.6.16-src.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `eaef5d0a27239fb840f04af8ec608242`

Tcl Documentation (8.6.16) - 1,169 KB:

  Download: https://downloads.sourceforge.net/tcl/tcl8.6.16-html.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `750c221bcb6f8737a6791c1fbe98b684`

Texinfo (7.2) - 6,259 KB:

  Home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/

  Download: https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/texinfo/texinfo-7.2.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `11939a7624572814912a18e76c8d8972`

Time Zone Data (2025a) - 453 KB:

  Home page: https://www.iana.org/time-zones

  Download: https://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/releases/tzdata2025a.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `404229390c06b7440f5e48d12c1a3251`

Util-linux (2.40.4) - 8,641 KB:

  Home page: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/util-linux/util-linux.git/

  Download: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/v2.40/util-linux-2.40.4.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `f9cbb1c8315d8ccbeb0ec36d10350304`

Vim (9.1.1166) - 18,077 KB:

  Home page: https://www.vim.org

  Download: https://github.com/vim/vim/archive/v9.1.1166/vim-9.1.1166.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `718d43ce957ab7c81071793de176c2eb`

  ### Note

  The version of vim changes daily. To get the latest version, go to https://github.com/vim/vim/tags.

Wheel (0.45.1) - 106 KB:

  Home page: https://pypi.org/project/wheel/

  Download: https://pypi.org/packages/source/w/wheel/wheel-0.45.1.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `dddc505d0573d03576c7c6c5a4fe0641`

XML::Parser (2.47) - 276 KB:

  Home page: https://github.com/chorny/XML-Parser

  Download: https://cpan.metacpan.org/authors/id/T/TO/TODDR/XML-Parser-2.47.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `89a8e82cfd2ad948b349c0a69c494463`

Xz Utils (5.6.4) - 1,310 KB:

  Home page: https://tukaani.org/xz

  Download: https://github.com//tukaani-project/xz/releases/download/v5.6.4/xz-5.6.4.tar.xz

  MD5 sum: `4b1cf07d45ec7eb90a01dd3c00311a3e`

Zlib (1.3.1) - 1,478 KB:

  Home page: https://zlib.net/

  Download: https://zlib.net/fossils/zlib-1.3.1.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `9855b6d802d7fe5b7bd5b196a2271655`

Zstd (1.5.7) - 2,378 KB:

  Home page: https://facebook.github.io/zstd/

  Download: https://github.com/facebook/zstd/releases/download/v1.5.7/zstd-1.5.7.tar.gz

  MD5 sum: `780fc1896922b1bc52a4e90980cdda48`

Total size of these packages: about 527 MB

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